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Are workplace relationships a legal risk for employers?

On Behalf of | Jan 29, 2025 | Employer Defense

Workplace relationships can create big legal risks for California employers. If these relationships lead to favoritism, harassment, or unfair treatment, it can cause serious problems. California’s Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) makes employers responsible for harassment by supervisors. To avoid lawsuits, employers need strong rules and training programs to handle workplace relationships in the right way.

Make clear workplace rules

Employers should have clear rules about workplace relationships. Employees should tell their employer if they are in a relationship that could create a conflict, like if one person is a boss. These rules help prevent problems like unfair treatment or power imbalances.

Train employees about the law

California law says businesses with five or more employees must provide sexual harassment prevention training every two years. This training teaches employees how to act professionally and avoid harassment. It also helps supervisors and workers understand their rights and responsibilities, protecting everyone from legal trouble.

Fix conflicts of interest

When a supervisor dates someone they manage, it can seem unfair to others. Employers can fix this by changing who reports to whom or setting clear rules for promotions. This helps avoid claims of favoritism and keeps the workplace fair.

Handle complaints the right way

Employers need a good system for handling complaints about workplace relationships. Employees should feel safe reporting problems, and employers must investigate quickly and fairly. Following these steps shows the company is serious about preventing harassment.

Balance privacy and workplace safety

California employers must respect employee privacy while also keeping the workplace safe. Policies should focus on how employees act at work, not on their personal lives, so employers stay fair while following the law.

California employers must follow FEHA rules to avoid sexual harassment lawsuits. This includes providing annual training, creating clear workplace policies, and fixing conflicts of interest. By balancing privacy with workplace safety and handling complaints fairly, employers can create a safe and respectful workplace while protecting themselves from legal risks.